In a very important decision by the Modi Government, the New Education Policy 2020 was announced after much brainstorming and various inputs from experts across the country. The new Education policy of India basically aims at making education really work for the young minds of the country. It will aim at overall development of children and young and making India’s young talent get the best education.
New Education Policy 2020 Highlights
- 10+2 board structure is dropped
- New school structure will be 5+3+3+4
- Upto 5 preschool, 6 to 8 Mid School, 8 to 11 High School, 12 onwards Graduation
- Any Degree will be of 4 years
- 6th std onwards vocational courses available
- From 8th to 11 students can choose subjects
- All graduation course will have major and minor. For Example – science student can have Physics as Major and Music as minor also. Any combination he can choose
- All higher education will be governed by only one authority. A single regulatory authority
- UGC AICTE will be merged.
- All University government, private, Open, Deemed, Vocational etc will have same grading and other rules.
- New Teacher Training board will be setup for all kinds of teachers in country, no state can change
- Same level of Accreditation to any collage, based on its rating collage will get autonomous rights and funds.
- New Basic learning program will be created by government for parents to teach children upto 3 years in home and for preschool 3 to 6
- Multiple entry and exit from any course
- Credit system for graduation for each year student will get some credits which he can utilize if he takes break in course and come back again to complete course
- All school level exams will be semester wise twice a year
- The syllabus will be reduced to core knowledge of any subject only
- More focus on student practical and application knowledge
- For any graduation course if student complete only one year he will get a basic certificate, if he completes two years then he will get Diploma certificate and if he completes full course then he will get degree certificate. So, no year of any student will be wasted if he leaves the course in between.
- All the graduation course feed of all Universities will be governed by single authority with capping on each course.
It is now hoped that with the new education policy in place, our education system will be at par with modern countries and future of our children will be bright.
नई शिक्षा नीति को मोदी कैबिनेट की मंजूरी
HRD मंत्रालय का नाम अब शिक्षा मंत्रालय हुआ
शिक्षा नीति को मंजूरी मिल जाने के बाद अब पूरे उच्च शिक्षा क्षेत्र के लिए एक ही रेगुलेटरी बॉडी होगी, ताकि शिक्षा क्षेत्र में अव्यवस्था को खत्म किया जा सके.
दिल्ली में आज प्रधानमंत्री नरेंद्र मोदी की अगुवाई में हुई कैबिनेट की बैठक में मानव संसाधन विकास मंत्रालय (HRD) का नाम बदलकर शिक्षा मंत्रालय कर दिया गया है.
मोदी सरकार ने नई शिक्षा नीति को भी मंजूरी दे दी है.
- कुछ महीने पहले मानव संसाधन विकास मंत्रालय ने मंत्रालय का मौजूदा नाम बदल कर शिक्षा मंत्रालय करने का प्रस्ताव दिया था.
- शिक्षा नीति को मंजूरी मिल जाने के बाद अब पूरे उच्च शिक्षा क्षेत्र के लिए एक ही रेगुलेटरी बॉडी होगी, ताकि शिक्षा क्षेत्र में अव्यवस्था को खत्म किया जा सके.
- आने वाले समय में शिक्षक और छात्रों का अनुपात 1:30 होगा.
- नई शिक्षा नीति में कहानी, रंगमंच,सामूहिक पठन पाठन, चित्रों का डिस्प्ले, लेखन कौशलता, भाषा और गणित पर भी जोर होगा.
- इस साल बजट में वित्त मंत्री सीतारमण ने नई शिक्षा नीति का एलान किया था.
- नई शिक्षा नीति के तहत देश में शिक्षा के मायने को बदला जाएगा.
- न सिर्फ युवाओं को शिक्षा के नए अवसर मिलेंगे, बल्कि रोजगार प्राप्त करने में भी आसानी होगी.
- टॉप 100 यूनिवर्सिटीज में पूरी तरह से ऑनलाइन शिक्षा कार्यक्रम शुरू होगा
- शिक्षा के क्षेत्र में एक्सटर्नल कमर्शियल बोर्रोविंग और विदेशी निवेश (एफडीआई) को लेकर जरूरी कदम उठाए जाएंगे.
- सरकार युवा इंजीनियरों को इंटर्नशिप का अवसर देने के उद्देश्य से शहरी स्थानीय निकायों के लिए एक कार्यक्रम शुरू करने की योजना बना रही है.
- राष्ट्रीय पुलिस यूनिवर्सिटी और राष्ट्रीय फॉरेंसिक यूनिवर्सिटी का प्रस्ताव लाया जा रहा है.
- टॉप 100 यूनिवर्सिटीज पूरी तरह से ऑनलाइन शिक्षा कार्यक्रम शुरू करें.
शिक्षा नीति में हायर एजुकेशन को बढ़ावा
शिक्षा नीति में सरकार ने हायर एजुकेशन को बढ़ावा देने की बात कही गई है. युवाओं को हायर एजुकेशन लेना पहले के मुकाबले काफी आसान हो जाएगा.
Answers to Frequently asked Questions by parents, children regarding New Education Policy 2020
- When will this policy be implemented?
A. It is said that the policy is just at the vision stage right now and it will take at least 2-3 years for it to actually take shape. - My child is in 10 class this year, will this new education policy has any effect on him?
A. No, the same books, same course and other things will be in effect as of now and it might take some time for the policy to be implemented. - Will there be any capping on the fee charged by the schools and colleges?
A. Once the regulatory authority is in place, it might have say in structuring and setting cap on the fees charged by schools and colleges. - Will there be studies in ONLY Hindi or regional language at the pre-school and primary level after the new policy?
A. No, the regional language or the vernacular will be the preferred language of teaching at the basic level so that the children get to know things easily and effectively. - When is this going to be applicable?
A. Hopefully Not before 2023 - What about board exams?
A. 10th 12th boards to remain as it is. Present Syllabus will be applicable as of now. - Will the studies be in Hindi medium only?
A. No, Hindi medium or regional languages will be the ‘preferred’ language but schools can adopt English language as their primary medium of instruction.